D'Gary

D'Gary

Individual

Origin

Instruments

Styles

Biography

D’Gary: the Malagasy guitar magician

On a packed stage at Hyde Park, London, in June 2008, a man stood alone with his acoustic guitar. Forty-six thousand people waited for the 46664 concert, a tribute to Nelson Mandela, alongside artists like Joan Baez and Amy Winehouse. He stepped forward, tuned his strings in a manner that defied all logic, and unleashed melodies no one had ever heard before. This guitarist is D’Gary, and for guitar lovers around the world, he is a magician1.

In brief

Full name Ernest Randrianasolo
Stage name D’Gary
Birth 22 October 1961, Antananarivo, Madagascar
Genre Acoustic guitar, vocals
Style(s) Tsapiky, Malagasy music
Notable works Malagasy Guitar, Horombe, Akata Meso
Awards Concert 46664 (Nelson Mandela, Hyde Park, 2008)

Key dates

Year Event
1961 Birth in Antananarivo, Bara ethnicity
1978 Discovery of Bara funeral rites in Betroka
1979 First 45 rpm record with Discomad
1988 Patronage by Dida, who housed him and lent him a guitar
1991 Malagasy Guitar recorded with Lindley and Kaiser
1993 Louisiana Festival; release of Malagasy Guitar
1996 Horombe with the group Jihe
2002 Akata Meso on Label Bleu / Indigo
2007 International Guitar Night, 40 dates in North America
2008 Concert 46664, Hyde Park, for Mandela’s 90th birthday
2009 American tour with Béla Fleck
2017 Toko Telo, trio with Monika Njava and Joel Rabesolo

From havoria to the international stage

D’Gary, born Ernest Randrianasolo, belongs to the Bara ethnicity, these guardians of zebu cattle who traverse the vast plains of south-central Madagascar. At eight years old, his family left Antananarivo for Tuléar. Rehearsals by his older brother, a bassist, attracted the curious teenager who built himself an artisanal guitar at thirteen. In 1978, his family returned to Betroka. A month after his father’s death, the Bara funeral rites gathered musicians paid in zebu cattle. During the havoria, the final phase of the ceremony, D’Gary heard women singing and weeping simultaneously—a foundational moment from which all his future music drew its inspiration2.

In 1979, Discomad, the only record label in Madagascar, signed his first 45 rpm record. In 1988, Dida, an influential figure in the Malagasy music world, housed him, fed him, and lent him a guitar. D’Gary abandoned his work as a mercenary musician to devote himself to his own style. In 1991, Americans David Lindley and Henry Kaiser heard him and wanted to record him. In one hour, he played thirteen pieces in a row. The result was Malagasy Guitar – The Music from Madagascar, published by Shanachie in 1993. Lindley described him as “a monster guitarist,” while Kaiser confessed: “I doubted my ears and my eyes.”2.

D’Gary became the most sought-after Malagasy artist on the international circuit3. With Jihe, he released Horombe (1996, Stern’s), where his open chords blended with rich orchestration. Akata Meso (2002, Label Bleu / Indigo) pushed further the exploration of a saturated guitar inspired by tsapiky. He performed at MASA in Abidjan (1995), the Cité de la musique in Paris (2001), and Womad Singapore (2001).

In 2007, he toured North America with International Guitar Night, a virtuoso quartet. In 2009, he toured the United States with Béla Fleck as part of Throw Down Your Heart. After a hiatus, he resurfaced in 2017 with Toko Telo, a trio featuring Monika Njava and Joel Rabesolo4.

Major works

Work Year Why it’s essential
Malagasy Guitar – The Music from Madagascar 1993 First international album; introduced D’Gary to the world
Horombe (with Jihe) 1996 Open chords orchestrated with richness
Akata Meso 2002 Saturated guitar inspired by tsapiky, refined solos
International Guitar Night II 2007 Ephemeral quartet, 40 concerts in North America
Toy Raha Toy 2017 Return with Toko Telo, a trio blending tsapiky and jihe

Legacy

D’Gary is an absolute autodidact. His journey, from the havoria ceremony to international stages, shows how a sensibility rooted in Bara traditions can resonate worldwide. A critic from Los Angeles Times described him as an inventive virtuoso in 2002. Derek Trucks of the Tedeschi Trucks Band dedicated a piece to him and cited him as a major source of inspiration. Forty years after his first chords, D’Gary remains one of the most unique guitarists on the global stage3.

Sources and references


  1. World Music Central, Artist Profiles: D’Gary, 28 July 2017 ↩︎

  2. RFI Musique, D’Gary, 15 September 2017 ↩︎ ↩︎

  3. RFI Musique, D’Gary, 15 September 2017 ↩︎ ↩︎

  4. World Music Central, Artist Profiles: D’Gary, 28 July 2017 ↩︎